The gap between the people and their government continues to
grow. The sense that government exists
to serve the people keeps eroding.
Many government leaders don't want a well-informed country,
and they are supported by a new artificial media.
Last week, Sen. Angus King asked two top national
intelligence officials about their conversations with President Trump. They refused to answer, not because of
legally protected presidential conversations, but because, as one said, he
simply felt it would not be “appropriate.”
King answered, “What you feel isn't relevant, admiral.” He scolded a public official deciding on his
own what was appropriate to disclose to a senator and to the citizens for whom
he supposedly works.
What the admiral said was normal in Washington. What King said was the shocker. A senator wanting an unclassified answer from
a federal employee, but greeted by a self-centered refusal, is what made news.
The exchange shows much of the business of government
belongs to insiders. The people who are running the government on behalf of the
public appear not to care that the survival of a true democratic system depends
on an informed population.
Nothing shows this better than the fate of “sunshine” laws
adopted years ago. In Maine, requests
from the public for information that were supposed to be answered quickly, pile
up for months. They should get a higher priority than the work those in charge
insist on using as an excuse to delay or block answers.
Like Maine's Freedom of Access Law, the federal Freedom of
Information Act is riddled with exceptions that government has given
itself. The broad reach of those laws
has been whittled down by the excessive delays and myriad exceptions.
When government keeps as much as it can under wraps, leaks
inevitably occur.
Government officials don't like leaks. They prefer to act free from public review,
which might limit their actions. They
see government as being independent of citizens, and sometimes even as an
adversary.
Some leaks are inevitable.
As policy is developed, those whose views are rejected seek a way to get
them out to the public. The occasional
whistle blower will take the risk of leaking word of illegal or outright lying
by public officials.
Despite the certainty that there will be some leaks in a
country denied much government in the sunshine, some politicians fail to adjust
to reality and are ready to pursue leakers with great vigor if few results.
We have seen the curious situation of former FBI Director
James Comey giving his own unclassified notes of a conversation with President
Trump to a friend to reveal rather than releasing them himself. Though that's a bit unorthodox, it not really
a leak.
Trump has been angered by word filtering out about his
in-house statements and activities.
Without leaks, his political vulnerability would be less. So he attacks leaking, trying to draw
attention away from the underlying issue of his policy-making by tweet.
In a way, Trump's daily tweets may be seen to make him the
most open president ever. But he also
wants to completely control the discussion and disclose only what he wants
public, but that policy only encourages leakers. Trump uses Twitter, he says, because it's
just like owning his own newspaper.
Ultimately, finding out about what government does not want
citizens to know and helping citizens control their government depends on the
media.
Much is made of the First Amendment. But it only protects the media from
government control. Freedom of the press
depends more broadly on the press itself and the public's use and defense of
it.
To promote their views, Trump and friends rely on electronic
media, usually blogs, that produce false news, but can easily gain
visibility. Comey's congressional
testimony was twisted by one blog supporting Trump and the incorrect version gained
worldwide circulation.
His allies attack what they call the Main Stream Media,
meaning newspapers and broadcasters paid to report independently. They see the MSM as being as biased,
justifying the right-wing bloggers creating their own version of the news.
Such attacks can undermine or even discredit the media. That makes it all the more important for the
MSM to do its job undeterred. The media
must find audiences and advertisers who will pay for independence,
understanding that sometimes they will like the product and sometimes they
won't.
The effort to keep citizens in the dark grows stronger. In the end, it's people like Angus King or
the MSM, on behalf of all citizens, that must press government to be open and
responsible.
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