“Elections have consequences, Mr. President.”
Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer reminded President
Trump of that fact when they met to discuss border security. He warned the president that politics in
Washington will change as control of the House passes to the Democrats and his
party’s Senate minority can stop many bills there.
Trump had enjoyed almost automatic support in Congress when
both houses were under GOP control. If
he now thought he could sweet talk Democrats, the target of his most heated
campaigning, to support him, Schumer would educate him on divided government.
Many Americans like the idea of divided government,
believing it will promote compromise and produce needed legislation. But Mr. Trump’s own party promptly revealed
that belief was a mere illusion.
Politics is not about public service.
It is about power. Politicians
today don’t readily yield power.
In Michigan and Wisconsin, Democrats took governorships from
the GOP. In both states, Republican legislatures
hastily passed laws stripping governors of their powers. Outgoing Republican governors signed the
bills.
In the U.S. House of Representatives, where Republicans had
whitewashed an investigation of Russian meddling in the 2016 elections, they
still took time as they went out the door to hold more hearings on Hillary Clinton’s
home email server.
The two states and the House may see the situation flip
under the Democratic control.
The parties can cooperate.
The only congressional review of Russia’s 2016 election interference is
being carried out by the Senate Intelligence Committee, where the two party
leaders work together. They are more
worried by the threat to the American democracy than to either party.
But the general rule is partisan warfare. Senate GOP Majority Leader Mitch McConnell
whips Trump’s nominees onto federal district courts at an amazing pace, faster
than ever before. He wants no debate on
them. He is surely making some mistakes
in his haste, but it is impossible to know who’s unqualified.
Like the Michigan and Wisconsin moves, he wants to reduce the
Democrats’ future power should they win the presidency and other offices in
2020. He blocked an Obama Supreme Court
appointment, leaving a vacancy for more than a year, to await Trump appointees.
If there is any state where the consequences of elections
were clear, it’s Maine. There may have
been no “blue wave” in the country, but there was one in Maine. The governor and both Houses of the
Legislature plus an added congressional seat are now under Democratic control.
The effect is immediate.
Governor-elect Janet Mills has named an experienced human services chief
who is focused on, well, human services.
The new department head replaces a commissioner who seemed dedicated to
reducing help for those in need.
Maine’s lesson may be that elections have consequences only
when there’s a change in political control.
If the result is divided control, compromise may be more a matter of
luck than responsiveness to the voters’ desire for results.
The next elections, less than two years away, may be a major
test of Schumer’s message and Trump’s appeal.
The Republican Party is now largely Trump’s party, and he is
expected to lead it into the campaign, unless he is derailed by his own
actions. Congressional and state
candidates are likely to be his loyal supporters. From the GOP viewpoint, the desired
consequences would be more and better Trump.
The Democrats have a bigger tent, but can only have one
presidential candidate. Will they go
with a candidate of change, like Sen. Bernie Sanders, or a more centrist leader,
like Minnesota Sen. Amy Klobuchar or Ohio Sen. Sherrod Brown? Either way, Democrats want to end up fully in
charge.
There was one sleeper in this year’s elections, and it could
produce the greatest consequences.
Following the 2020 elections, all states with two or more House members
must redraw their congressional district lines to ensure each has the same
population. Traditionally, that is done
by the legislature and governor.
In recent years, the GOP in states including Texas, North
Carolina and Wisconsin has designed districts to its liking. To avoid partisanship, under recent Supreme
Court decisions, more states will let independent bodies set district lines.
If Democrats control state governments after 2020, they will
run redistricting, influencing the composition of the House of Representatives
for a decade. This year, seven
Democratic governors replaced Republicans, and they may be key players in
drawing the new lines. State legislative
elections in 2020 will matter.
Yes, Mr. President, elections have consequences. We are about to find out the many ways that
works.
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